Most garden experts recommend rooting forsythia indoors between December and February. The plant is dormant during this time, so the plant will be in the hardwood stage and cuttings will be less perishable. You can root forsythia year-round, but cuttings taken when the bush isn’t dormant will be more fragile and require more care and attention.
Choose a location where water drains off quickly. This will prevent new roots from rotting before they can grow strong. Add mulch or topsoil to the soil to boost acidity. Add straw or cedar shavings over the topsoil once your cutting is planted to insulate it and help encourage growth. Use a growth hormone in the soil to help the cuttings take root. Some hormones can be applied directly to the end of the cutting instead of in the soil. Use a planting box to start cuttings along in the winter months and to help control soil content.
Cut clippings about 6 inches (15. 2 cm) long from the tip of the branch using sharp gardening shears. Remove any leaves or leftover flowers. Clippings with buds still on them will encourage root growth. The best branches to cut will have 4 to 6 buds on them. Plant your cuttings deep enough so that only about 3 or 4 inches (7. 6 or 10. 2 cm) of the cutting is left sticking out of the soil. Use a shovel or trowel to pack dirt around the rest of the cutting.
Keep clippings watered regularly. Keep weeds and other plants cleared so the rooting forsythia has plenty of room to grow. If you’re rooting your forsythia indoors, make sure the planter box you choose has drainage holes in the bottom to keep the soil well-drained for the cuttings.